The Usage of ‘Kutriyalikaram’ in Thirukkural

திருக்குறளில் குற்றியலிகரத்தின் பயன்பாடு - ஓர் ஆய்வு

Authors

  • Sutha Kunsuraman Sultan Idris Education University
  • Assoc. Prof. Dr. Manonmani Devi M.A.R Annamalai Department of Modern Language, Faculty of Languages and Communication, Sultan Idris Education University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1315/mjt.v3i1.107

Keywords:

‘Thirukkural’, ‘Kutriyalikaram’, திருக்குறள், குற்றியலிகரம்

Abstract

‘Thirukkural’, authored by Thiruvalluvar, is an ancient Tamil literary work on ethics. Essentially, the ‘Thirukkural’ is a guide to life. This study aims to identify and explain the grammatical feature known as ‘Kutriyalikaram’ as it appears in the ‘Thirukkural’. This is a qualitative study. The key finding of this research is the identification of the usage of ‘Kutriyalikaram’ within the ‘Thirukkural’. The work comprises a total of 133 chapters. For this study, ten couplets from each of the following chapters were selected for analysis: Non-coveting (Vehkāmai), Abstinence from Meat (Pulāṉmaruttal), Truthfulness (Vāymai), Non-killing (Kollāmai), Spies (Orrāṭal), Friendship (Paḻaimai), Ignorance (Pullarivāṇmai), Not Censuring the Great (Periyāraip Piḻaiyāmai), Poverty (Nalkuravu), and Speaking with the Mind (Nenjoṭupulattal). This study helps to understand the usage of Kutriyalikaram as it appears in the Tirukkural.

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References

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Seeniwasan Sandran, Manonmani Devi M.A.R Annamalai. A Study on The Usage of “Um” Particle’s Defining Functions in Thirukkural. (2024). Malaysia Journal of Tamil, 2(2) 1-5. View of A Study on The Usage of ‘Um’ Particle’s Defining Functions in Tirukkural

Seeni Naina Mohamed,S (2015). Nallatamizh ilakkanam (Tamil Grammar), Ungalkural Enterprise, Penang.

Subbarayan,R, Jayakumar, T. (2021) Thirukkuralin Arivusar Nokkum Pokkum, International Research Journal of Tamil, 3(S-1),188-192. https://irjt.iorpress.org/index.php/irjt/article/view/409/202

Tharmalingam, T. New Parables in Thirukkural. (2023). Shanlax Internatinal Journal Tamil Research, 8(2), 108-114. https://shanlaxjournals.in/journals/index.php/tamil/article/view/6684/6319

%95_%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B1%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%A9_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%88_%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0_%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%88_Tirukku%E1%B9%9Fa%E1%B8%B7il_ta%E1%B9%89mai_vikutika%E1%B8%B7_mo%E1%B8%BBiyiyal_p%C4%81rvai

Seeniwasan Sandran, Manonmani Devi M.A.R Annamalai. A Study on The Usage of “Um” Particle’s Defining Functions in Thirukkural. (2024). Malaysia Journal of Tamil, 2(2) 1-5. View of A Study on The Usage of ‘Um’ Particle’s Defining Functions in Tirukkural

Seeni Naina Mohamed,S (2015). Nallatamizh ilakkanam (Tamil Grammar), Ungalkural Enterprise, Penang.

Subbarayan,R, Jayakumar, T. (2021) Thirukkuralin Arivusar Nokkum Pokkum, International Research Journal of Tamil, 3(S-1),188-192. https://irjt.iorpress.org/index.php/irjt/article/view/409/202

Tharmalingam, T. New Parables in Thirukkural. (2023). Shanlax Internatinal Journal Tamil Research, 8(2), 108-114. https://shanlaxjournals.in/journals/index.php/tamil/article/view/6684/6319

Published

30-06-2025

How to Cite

Kunsuraman, S., & Manonmani Devi M.A.R Annamalai. (2025). The Usage of ‘Kutriyalikaram’ in Thirukkural: திருக்குறளில் குற்றியலிகரத்தின் பயன்பாடு - ஓர் ஆய்வு. Malaysian Journal of Tamil (மலேசியத் தமிழ் ஆய்விதழ்), 3(1), 48–55. https://doi.org/10.1315/mjt.v3i1.107

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